• DocumentCode
    1626099
  • Title

    Notice of Retraction
    Comparative study on regional difference of entrepreneurial environment in Shandong Province: Case on Qingdao, Jinan and Tai´an

  • Author

    Han-song, Chen ; Jun, Li

  • Author_Institution
    Business School of Shandong University of, Finance, Jinan PRC 250014
  • fYear
    2011
  • Firstpage
    1
  • Lastpage
    4
  • Abstract
    Notice of Retraction

    After careful and considered review of the content of this paper by a duly constituted expert committee, this paper has been found to be in violation of IEEE´s Publication Principles.

    We hereby retract the content of this paper. Reasonable effort should be made to remove all past references to this paper.

    The presenting author of this paper has the option to appeal this decision by contacting TPII@ieee.org.

    According to the GEM model questionnaires are designed. Based on 122 valid questionnaires from Qingdao, Jinan and Tai´an, the three cities´ entrepreneurial environments are analyzed on single factor analysis of variance. The results show that: there are regional differences of three cities in different aspects of entrepreneurial environment. This study finds that the entrepreneurial environment in Qingdao is the best, and that in Jinan is the second, and that in Tai´an is relatively the worst. It is important for Shandong Province to reduce the difference of entrepreneurial environment among cities, improve their policies and promote their entrepreneurial activities.
  • Keywords
    Cities and towns; Economic indicators; Educational institutions; Finance; Innovation management; entrepreneurial activities; regional differences; urban entrepreneurial environment;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    E -Business and E -Government (ICEE), 2011 International Conference on
  • Conference_Location
    Shanghai, China
  • Print_ISBN
    978-1-4244-8691-5
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/ICEBEG.2011.5881299
  • Filename
    5881299