Title :
Gait analysis for recognition and classification
Author :
Lee, L. ; Grimson, W.E.L.
Author_Institution :
Artificial Intelligence Lab., MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA
Abstract :
We describe a representation of gait appearance for the purpose of person identification and classification. This gait representation is based on simple features such as moments extracted from orthogonal view video silhouettes of human walking motion. Despite its simplicity, the resulting feature vector contains enough information to perform well on human identification and gender classification tasks. We explore the recognition behaviors of two different methods to aggregate features over time under different recognition tasks. We demonstrate the accuracy of recognition using gait video sequences collected over different days and times and under varying lighting environments. In addition, we show results for gender classification based our gait appearance features using a support-vector machine
Keywords :
gait analysis; image classification; image motion analysis; image representation; image sequences; learning automata; feature vector; gait analysis; gait appearance representation; gait video sequences; gender classification; human identification; human walking motion; lighting; orthogonal view video silhouettes; person classification; person identification; support-vector machine; Aggregates; Artificial intelligence; Clothing; Data mining; Dictionaries; Face detection; Footwear; Humans; Legged locomotion; Video sequences;
Conference_Titel :
Automatic Face and Gesture Recognition, 2002. Proceedings. Fifth IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Washington, DC
Print_ISBN :
0-7695-1602-5
DOI :
10.1109/AFGR.2002.1004148