Title :
A silicon based electrode array for intracortical stimulation: structural and electrical properties
Author :
Normann, Richard A. ; Campbell, Patrick K. ; Jones, Kelly E.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Bioeng., Utah Univ., Salt Lake City, UT, USA
Abstract :
Preliminary results are presented of efforts to produce a silicon-based, three-dimensional electrode array that could be used for stimulation of neurons in the central nervous system. The authors have produced monocrystalline silicon structures which could form the mechanical foundation for such a cortical electrode array. The structures consist of 100 needles on a 4-mm×4-mm substrate. Each needle in the array is 1.5-mm in length and tapers from 80 μm at its base to a sharpened tip. Also described are the electrical properties of the electrodes in the array
Keywords :
biological techniques and instruments; brain; microelectrodes; 1.5 mm; 80 micron; Si; Si-based 3D electrode array; central nervous system; monocrystalline Si structures; neurons stimulation; sharpened tip; Brushes; Central nervous system; Electrodes; Fabrication; Hair; Needles; Neurons; Sensor arrays; Silicon; Stress;
Conference_Titel :
Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, 1989. Images of the Twenty-First Century., Proceedings of the Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in
Conference_Location :
Seattle, WA
DOI :
10.1109/IEMBS.1989.95626