Title :
Pulsed, high energy testing of resistors
Author :
Shkuratov, S.I. ; Kristiansen, M. ; Dickens, J. ; Hatfield, L.L. ; Horrocks, E.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. Eng. & Phys., Texas Tech. Univ., Lubbock, TX, USA
Abstract :
Three types of resistors have been tested to determine maximum usable power at pulsed high voltage and pulsed high current. Experiments were carried out using high voltage cable generators and spark-gap generators. Pulse durations were varied from 0.7 /spl mu/s to 21 /spl mu/s. The pulse amplitudes were varied from 1 kV to 12 kV. The peak current reached was 3 kA. Metal film, carbon film and carbon composition resistors of four different rated powers (0.25 W, 0.5 W, 1 W, 2 W) have been tested. Data are given for the limiting pulsed energy for each type of resistor in nanosecond and microsecond time ranges. The mechanisms of failure and destruction of resistors under the action of high voltage and high current pulses are discussed.
Keywords :
failure analysis; high-voltage techniques; impulse testing; pulse generators; pulsed power supplies; resistors; spark gaps; 0.25 to 2 W; 0.7 to 21 mus; 1 to 12 kV; 3 kA; carbon composition resistors; carbon film; high current pulses; high voltage cable generators; high voltage pulses; limiting pulsed energy; maximum usable power; metal film; microsecond time range; nanosecond time range; peak current; pulse amplitudes; pulsed high energy testing; resistor destruction; resistor failure mechanisms; resistors; spark-gap generators; Electrical resistance measurement; Laboratories; Probes; Pulse generation; Pulse measurements; Pulse transformers; Resistors; Spark gaps; System testing; Voltage;
Conference_Titel :
Pulsed Power Conference, 1999. Digest of Technical Papers. 12th IEEE International
Conference_Location :
Monterey, CA, USA
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-5498-2
DOI :
10.1109/PPC.1999.823612