Title :
Demand response model and its effects on voltage profile of a distribution system
Author :
Venkatesan, Naveen ; Solanki, Jignesh ; Solanki, Sarika Khushalani
Author_Institution :
Lane Dept. of Electr. Eng. & Comput. Sci., West Virginia Univ., Morgantown, WV, USA
Abstract :
This paper develops a model for Demand Response (DR) by utilizing consumer behavior modeling considering different scenarios and levels of consumer rationality. Consumer behavior modeling has been done by developing extensive demand-price elasticity matrices for different types of consumers. These Price Elasticity Matrices (PEMs) are utilized to calculate the level of demand response for a given consumer. DR thus obtained is applied to a real world distribution network considering a day-ahead real time pricing scenario to study the effects of demand reduction on system voltage. Results show considerable boost in system voltage that paves way for further demand curtailment through demand side management techniques like Volt/Var Control (VVC).
Keywords :
consumer behaviour; demand side management; matrix algebra; power distribution economics; pricing; PEM; VVC; consumer behavior modeling; consumer rationality; day-ahead real time pricing scenario; demand reduction; demand response model; demand side management techniques; demand-price elasticity matrices; distribution system; system voltage; volt-var control; voltage profile; Elasticity; Electricity; Load management; Load modeling; Mathematical model; Pricing; Real time systems; Demand Response; Demand Side Management; OpenDSS and Smart Grids; Price Elasticity Matrix; Volt/Var Control;
Conference_Titel :
Power and Energy Society General Meeting, 2011 IEEE
Conference_Location :
San Diego, CA
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4577-1000-1
Electronic_ISBN :
1944-9925
DOI :
10.1109/PES.2011.6039760