Title :
A novel CMOS analog neural oscillator cell
Author :
Linares-Barranco, B. ; Sanchez-Sinencio, Edgar ; Newcomb, R.W. ; Rodriguez-Vazquez, Angel ; Huertas, J.L.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. Eng., Texas A&M Univ., College Station, TX, USA
Abstract :
A very flexible programmable CMOS analog neural oscillator cell architecture is presented. The proposed neuron circuit architecture is a hysteretic neural-type pulse oscillator. Its implementation consists of a transconductance comparator, a capacitor, and two nonlinear resistors. It has over nine decades of oscillation frequency range, i.e., from 10 -2 Hz to 20 MHz. This range has been experimentally verified. The oscillator cell in the test chip was implemented in a standard 3-μm (p-well), double-metal CMOS technology and has a dimension of about 44000 μm2 (without the capacitor). Preliminary measurements and simulated results agree very well
Keywords :
CMOS integrated circuits; analogue circuits; comparators (circuits); neural nets; oscillators; 10-2 Hz to 20 MHz; 3 micron; capacitor; double-metal CMOS technology; experimentally verified frequency range; flexible programmable CMOS analog neural oscillator cell architecture; hysteretic neural-type pulse oscillator; nonlinear resistors; oscillation frequency range; oscillator cell; p-well; preliminary measurements; simulated results; test chip; transconductance comparator; CMOS technology; Capacitors; Frequency; Hysteresis; Neurons; Oscillators; Pulse circuits; Resistors; Testing; Transconductance;
Conference_Titel :
Circuits and Systems, 1989., IEEE International Symposium on
Conference_Location :
Portland, OR
DOI :
10.1109/ISCAS.1989.100470