Title :
Towards an inclusive computational model of visual cortex
Author :
Gheiratmand, M. ; Soltanian-Zadeh, H. ; Khaloozadeh, H.
Author_Institution :
Electr. Eng. Dept., K.N. Toosi Univ. of Technol., Tehran
Abstract :
Understanding the primatespsila visual system has been one of the challenging problems of different groups of scientists for years. Though many studies, from physiology and neuroscience to computer vision, are done on different aspects of visual processing in the cortex, a comprehensive computational model of visual cortex is still missing. We have implemented a computational model of object recognition in ventral visual pathway in our previous work. This hierarchical model covers visual areas V1/V2, V4/PIT, and AIT sending inputs to the Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) for categorization. To extend our model, in this work, we have added a simple model of motion detection in neurons of areas V1 and MT of the dorsal stream to our previous model. This has enabled the model to perform another principal function of the visual cortex, i.e., motion perception.
Keywords :
neurophysiology; object recognition; vision; Prefrontal Cortex; computer vision; inclusive computational model; neuroscience; object recognition; primates; ventral visual pathway; visual cortex; visual processing; Biological system modeling; Brain modeling; Computational modeling; Computer vision; Motion analysis; Motion detection; Neurons; Object recognition; Solid modeling; Visual system;
Conference_Titel :
BioInformatics and BioEngineering, 2008. BIBE 2008. 8th IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Athens
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-2844-1
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4244-2845-8
DOI :
10.1109/BIBE.2008.4696761