Title :
Real-Time Text and Language Independent Speaker Identification with a Reconfigurable Wireless Network of Acoustic Sensors
Author :
Bocca, Maurizio ; Koivo, Heikki N.
Author_Institution :
Commun. & Autom. Control Eng. Group, Helsinki Univ. of Technol. (TKK), Helsinki
Abstract :
This paper describes a reconfigurable wireless network of acoustic sensors that records voice signals in different areas of a building and conveys them at the sink node. At their arrival, a light-weight text and language independent algorithm performs the speaker identification task in real time. The end-user can interrupt the normal operation mode of the network and require a signal to a particular node, specifying also sampling frequency and time length of the sampling period. In our simulations, we use a database composed of 200 signals, 60 individuals, and 15 languages. The total execution time is less than 2 seconds. We optimize the parameters of the algorithm, achieving 83% accuracy. We also evaluate its robustness when the sampling frequency and the time length of the signals are reduced. Finally, the power consumption of the operating nodes is analyzed.
Keywords :
audio signal processing; power consumption; speaker recognition; wireless sensor networks; acoustic sensors wireless network; language independent algorithm; power consumption; sampling frequency; speaker identification; text independent algorithm; voice signals; Acoustic sensors; Databases; Discrete Fourier transforms; Frequency; Loudspeakers; Military computing; Natural languages; Sampling methods; Signal processing; Wireless sensor networks;
Conference_Titel :
Technologies for Homeland Security, 2008 IEEE Conference on
Conference_Location :
Waltham, MA
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-1977-7
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4244-1978-4
DOI :
10.1109/THS.2008.4534491