Title :
A 5 element 450 GHz HBV frequency tripler
Author :
Schumann, B. ; Hoft, M. ; Saglam, M. ; Hartnagel, H.L. ; Judaschke, R.
Author_Institution :
Arbeitsbereich Hochfrequenztech., Technische Univ. Hamburg-Harburg, Germany
Abstract :
A five-element frequency tripler at 450 GHz in a spatial power dividing/combining circuitry has been investigated. The individual triplers are realized with 4 AlGaAs/GaAs-heterostructure barriers bonded onto a membrane-supported coplanar circuit. Dual-offset reflectors together with dielectric phase gratings are applied to achieve efficient power transfer to/from the active devices. The single-element triplers have a maximum output power of 1.05 mW at 451.8 GHz (efficiency: 1.3%). The unsaturated 5-element frequency tripler generates a maximum output power of 2.01 mW at 451.5 GHz.
Keywords :
III-V semiconductors; aluminium compounds; frequency multipliers; gallium arsenide; power combiners; power dividers; submillimetre wave diodes; varactors; 1.05 mW; 1.3 percent; 2.01 mW; 450 GHz; AlGaAs-GaAs; AlGaAs/GaAs heterostructure barrier varactor; dielectric phase grating; dual-offset reflector; membrane-supported coplanar circuit; multi-element frequency tripler; quasi-optical circuit; spatial power dividing/combining circuit; Antenna arrays; Frequency; Gratings; Horn antennas; Laser tuning; Local oscillators; Power generation; Solid state circuits; Terrestrial atmosphere; Tunable circuits and devices;
Conference_Titel :
Microwave Symposium Digest, 2003 IEEE MTT-S International
Conference_Location :
Philadelphia, PA, USA
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-7695-1
DOI :
10.1109/MWSYM.2003.1212482