Title :
Weighted distance transforms in rectangular grids
Author :
Sintorn, Ida-Maria ; Borgefors, Gunilla
Author_Institution :
Center for Image Analysis, Swedish Univ. of Agric. Sci., Uppsala, Sweden
Abstract :
We investigate weighted distance transforms in 2D images in rectangular grids. We use a local neighborhood of size 3×3 and assume a rectangular grid with arbitrary ratio between the sides. The weights (local distances) are optimized by minimizing the maximum error over linear trajectories, which is an all-digital approach. General solutions for all ratios are presented. We also present numeric results for the cases when the ratio between the sides equals 1 (comparable with studies of weighted distance transforms in the square grid), 4/3 and 3. Integer solutions for both real and integer scale factors are presented
Keywords :
approximation theory; image resolution; minimax techniques; transforms; 2D images; integer scale factors; linear trajectories; local distance optimization; maximum error minimization; real scale factors; rectangular grids; weighted distance transforms; Cities and towns; Computational complexity; Digital images; Euclidean distance; Image analysis; Morphological operations; Optimization methods; Pixel; Shape;
Conference_Titel :
Image Analysis and Processing, 2001. Proceedings. 11th International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Palermo
Print_ISBN :
0-7695-1183-X
DOI :
10.1109/ICIAP.2001.957029