Title :
Air pollutant parameter forecasting using support vector machines
Author :
Lu, Weizhen ; Wang, Wenjian ; Leung, Andrew Y T ; Lo, Siu-Ming ; Yuen, Richard K K ; Xu, Zongben ; Fan, Huiyuan
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Building & Constr., City Univ. of Hong Kong, China
fDate :
6/24/1905 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
Forecasting of air quality parameters is an important topic of atmospheric and environmental research today due to the health impact caused by airborne pollutants existing in urban areas. The support vector machine (SVM), as a novel type of learning machine based on statistical learning theory, can be used for regression and time series prediction and has been reported to perform well with some promising results. The work presented examines the feasibility of applying SVM to predict pollutant concentrations. The functional characteristics of the SVM are also investigated. The experimental comparison between the SVM and the classical radial basis function (RBF) network demonstrates that the SVM is superior to conventional RBF in predicting air quality parameters with different time series
Keywords :
air pollution; forecasting theory; learning automata; neural nets; statistical analysis; air pollutant parameter forecasting; airborne pollutants; atmospheric research; classical radial basis function network; environmental research; functional characteristics; learning machine; pollutant concentrations; regression; statistical learning theory; support vector machines; time series prediction; urban areas; Air pollution; Feedforward neural networks; Feedforward systems; Land pollution; Machine learning; Multi-layer neural network; Neural networks; Pollution measurement; Predictive models; Support vector machines;
Conference_Titel :
Neural Networks, 2002. IJCNN '02. Proceedings of the 2002 International Joint Conference on
Conference_Location :
Honolulu, HI
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-7278-6
DOI :
10.1109/IJCNN.2002.1005545