Title :
Fast and Memory Efficient Online Handwritten Strokes Retrieval Using Binary Descriptor
Author :
Shibata, Takuma ; Tonouchi, Yojiro ; Kubota, Sho ; Nakai, Tomoo ; Yamaji, Yuto
Author_Institution :
Corp. R&D Center, Toshiba Corp., Kawasaki, Japan
Abstract :
We propose a fast, memory-efficient online handwriting search method that uses handwritten strokes as a query and finds matches from among handwritten documents. The proposed method is language-independent, so not only words but also figures and symbols can be queried. We introduce a compact binary descriptor to lower computational resource load. A metric learning method enables derivation of a discriminative binary descriptor from directional densities of handwritten strokes. Experiments indicate that the proposed method is faster, more memory efficient, and exhibits more accurate search performance than a conventional method that employs directional densities. For 200 handwritten documents, the proposed method completed query searches within 1 s using a 1.3 GHz Tegra 3 CPU.
Keywords :
document handling; handwriting recognition; learning (artificial intelligence); query processing; search problems; Tegra 3 CPU; binary descriptor; compact binary descriptor; computational resource load; directional density; discriminative binary descriptor; fast memory-efficient online handwriting search method; frequency 1.3 GHz; handwritten documents; language-independent; memory efficient online handwritten stroke retrieval; metric learning method; time 1 s; Character recognition; Feature extraction; Handwriting recognition; Performance evaluation; Search methods; Vectors; Writing; binary descriptor; handwritten document; sub-stroke; two-stage DP matching;
Conference_Titel :
Pattern Recognition (ACPR), 2013 2nd IAPR Asian Conference on
Conference_Location :
Naha
DOI :
10.1109/ACPR.2013.96