Title :
Graph-based multi-sensor fusion for acoustic signal classification
Author :
Srinivas, Umamahesh ; Nasrabadi, Nasser M. ; Monga, Vishal
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. Eng., Pennsylvania State Univ., University Park, PA, USA
Abstract :
Advances in acoustic sensing have enabled the simultaneous acquisition of multiple measurements of the same physical event via co-located acoustic sensors. We exploit the inherent correlation among such multiple measurements for acoustic signal classification, to identify the launch/impact of munition (i.e. rockets, mortars). Specifically, we propose a probabilistic graphical model framework that can explicitly learn the class conditional correlations between the cepstral features extracted from these different measurements. Additionally, we employ symbolic dynamic filtering-based features, which offer improvements over the traditional cepstral features. Experiments on real acoustic data sets show that our proposed algorithm outperforms conventional classifiers as well as recently proposed joint sparsity models for multi-sensor acoustic signal classification.
Keywords :
acoustic signal processing; cepstral analysis; feature extraction; probability; sensor fusion; signal classification; signal representation; trees (mathematics); acoustic sensing; acoustic sensors; cepstral features; graph-based multisensor fusion; multisensor acoustic signal classification; munition impact; munition launch; probabilistic graphical model framework; symbolic dynamic filtering-based features; Acoustic measurements; Cepstral analysis; Mortar; Rockets; Support vector machines; Training; Acoustic signal classification; discriminative graphs; multiple measurements; symbolic features;
Conference_Titel :
Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP), 2013 IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Vancouver, BC
DOI :
10.1109/ICASSP.2013.6637649