Title : 
Design of frequency invariant beamformers in subbands
         
        
            Author : 
Zhao, Yong ; Liu, Wei ; Langley, Richard J.
         
        
            Author_Institution : 
Dept. of Electron. & Electr. Eng., Univ. of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK
         
        
        
        
        
            Abstract : 
A least squares approach to the design of frequency invariant beamformers (FIBs) in subbands is proposed. In this approach, the desired fullband beam response is first expressed as a function of the subband beamformer coefficients, and then a closed form solution is obtained based on a constrained least squares formulation. Two design examples are provided, with one based on a uniform linear array and one based on a scaled aperture.
         
        
            Keywords : 
array signal processing; least squares approximations; closed form solution; frequency invariant beamformers; least squares approach; scaled aperture; subband beamformer coefficients; uniform linear array; Apertures; Array signal processing; Closed-form solution; Delay; Filter bank; Fourier transforms; Frequency; Least squares methods; Sensor arrays; Sonar; Subband; frequency invariant beamformer; least squares; scaled aperture;
         
        
        
        
            Conference_Titel : 
Statistical Signal Processing, 2009. SSP '09. IEEE/SP 15th Workshop on
         
        
            Conference_Location : 
Cardiff
         
        
            Print_ISBN : 
978-1-4244-2709-3
         
        
            Electronic_ISBN : 
978-1-4244-2711-6
         
        
        
            DOI : 
10.1109/SSP.2009.5278603