Title : 
Dynamic range comparison of voltage-mode and current-mode state-space Gm-C biquad filters
         
        
            Author : 
Koziel, S. ; Szczepanski, S.
         
        
            Author_Institution : 
Fac. of Electronics, Telecommun. & Informatics, Tech. Univ. of Gdansk, Poland
         
        
        
        
            fDate : 
6/23/1905 12:00:00 AM
         
        
        
            Abstract : 
Concerns a dynamic range (DR) comparison of reciprocal state-space Gm-C biquad filters based on the adjoint transformation. A detailed analytical description of general Gm-C filters (of voltage- and current-mode) of arbitrary order is derived and discussed. Based on the earlier results of Groenewold [1992], the general DR formulas for both types of state-space Gm-C filters are given. Finally, a dynamic range comparison of selected second-order G m-C filters of both modes is performed
         
        
            Keywords : 
biquadratic filters; current-mode circuits; state-space methods; adjoint transformation; current-mode biquad filters; dynamic range comparison; general Gm-C filters; second-order filters; state-space filters; voltage-mode biquad filters; Capacitors; Circuits; Dynamic range; Equations; Nonlinear filters; Passive filters; Passive networks; Transconductance; Transfer functions; Voltage;
         
        
        
        
            Conference_Titel : 
Electronics, Circuits and Systems, 2001. ICECS 2001. The 8th IEEE International Conference on
         
        
            Print_ISBN : 
0-7803-7057-0
         
        
        
            DOI : 
10.1109/ICECS.2001.957600