Title :
Filter bank Kernel Learning for nonstationary signal classification
Author :
Sangnier, Maxime ; Gauthier, John ; Rakotomamonjy, Alain
Author_Institution :
LITIS, Univ. de Rouen, St. Étienne-du-Rouvray, France
Abstract :
This paper addresses the problem of automatic feature extraction for signal classification. In order to handle non-stationarity, features are designed in the time-frequency domain using a Filter Bank as the mapping function, which enables an easy interpretation for practitioners. The strategy adopted is to jointly learn a Filter Bank with a Support Vector Machine by casting the optimization program as a Multiple Kernel Learning problem. This solves the program for a finite set of filters. Thus, in order to handle an infinite number of filters, a novel active constraint algorithm is proposed based on the latest breakthroughs. Our method has been tested on a toy dataset and compared to classical methods with competitive results.
Keywords :
channel bank filters; feature extraction; learning (artificial intelligence); optimisation; signal classification; support vector machines; time-frequency analysis; active constraint algorithm; automatic feature extraction; filter bank kernel learning; mapping function; multiple kernel learning problem; nonstationary signal classification; optimization program; support vector machine; time-frequency domain; Accuracy; Filter banks; Filtering algorithms; Kernel; Optimization; Support vector machines; Wavelet transforms; Filter Bank; Multiple Kernel Learning; SVM; Time-frequency representation; signal classification;
Conference_Titel :
Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP), 2013 IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Vancouver, BC
DOI :
10.1109/ICASSP.2013.6638245