Title :
Notice of Retraction
Discussion on the construction of the biotechnology patent pool — From the aspect of the tragedy of anti-commons
Author_Institution :
School of Management and Economics, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, Sichuan, P.R. China
Abstract :
Notice of Retraction
After careful and considered review of the content of this paper by a duly constituted expert committee, this paper has been found to be in violation of IEEE´s Publication Principles.
We hereby retract the content of this paper. Reasonable effort should be made to remove all past references to this paper.
The presenting author of this paper has the option to appeal this decision by contacting TPII@ieee.org.
“Tragedy of the anti-commons” is a problem which is more and more serious faced by many emerging technologies including biotechnology. The research and practice show that the construction of the patent pool is an effective countermeasure. This paper analyses the formation and solution of the “tragedy of the anti-commons”, discusses the advantages of the patent pool as a countermeasure, explains the necessity of the construction of the biotechnology patent pool and presents the measures to form the biotechnology patent pool.
Keywords :
Biotechnology; Economics; Licenses; Patents; Standards; Trademarks; biotechnology; intellectual property rights; patent pool; tragedy of the anti-commons;
Conference_Titel :
E -Business and E -Government (ICEE), 2011 International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Shanghai, China
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-8691-5
DOI :
10.1109/ICEBEG.2011.5886827