Title :
Kinetic Study of Adsorption of Oil from Oilfield Produced Water Using Modified Porous Ceramics Filtration Media in Column Mode
Author :
Fangwen Li ; Wu, Xiaoai ; Wu, Jianfeng ; Xu, Xiaohong ; Ma, Songjiang
Author_Institution :
Sch. of Chem. & Chem. Eng., Hunan Univ. of Sci. & Technol., Xiangtan
Abstract :
Adsorption kinetic for oil in the oilfield produced water (OPW) onto modified porous ceramics filtration media (MPCFM) in fixed bed column was studied. Porous filtration media was modified with containing hydrogen silicone oil (CHSO). The effects of important parameters, such as filtering velocity, initial oil content and filtering layer thickness, on oil removal were discussed. The experimental column data were fitted to Yoon and Nelson model equations using linear regressive analysis, next, kinetic parameters were figured out and oil removal mechanism was analyzed. All the results suggested that reducing filtering velocity, increasing oil content and filtering layer thickness make for oil removal, and mechanism of oil adsorption removal be wetting adsorption coalescence. Farther, adsorption of oil onto filtration media followed Yoon and Nelson kinetic model well by entirely fitting (at low and middle oil content) or stepwise fitting (at high oil content).
Keywords :
adsorption; ceramics; filtration; oil technology; oils; porous materials; reaction kinetics theory; regression analysis; silicones; wetting; Yoon-Nelson model equations; filtering layer thickness; filtering velocity; fixed bed column mode; hydrogen silicone oil; initial oil content; linear regressive analysis; modified porous ceramics filtration media; oil adsorption kinetics; oil removal mechanism; oilfield produced water; wetting adsorption coalescence; Ceramics; Chemical technology; Filtering; Filters; Filtration; Kinetic theory; Lubricating oils; Materials science and technology; Petroleum; Raw materials;
Conference_Titel :
Bioinformatics and Biomedical Engineering, 2008. ICBBE 2008. The 2nd International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Shanghai
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-1747-6
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4244-1748-3
DOI :
10.1109/ICBBE.2008.1018