Title :
An algorithm for compensating for 3D effects in electrical impedance tomography
Author :
Ider, Y.Ziya ; Gencer, Nevzat G.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. & Electron. Eng., Middle East Tech. Univ., Ankara, Turkey
Abstract :
Motivated by the almost cylindrical structures of the limbs and to a lesser extent that of the thorax, a 3-D correction technique is described for obtaining cross-sectional images of finite cylinders of arbitrary cross-section and with translationally uniform impedance distribution. A fast finite element method solution method has been developed for the forward problem. The inverse solution, obtained by the equipotential lines method, is used to derive static images of phantoms
Keywords :
bioelectric phenomena; computerised tomography; 3D correction technique; 3D effects; almost cylindrical structures; compensation algorithm; cross-sectional images; electrical impedance tomography; equipotential lines method; fast finite element method solution method; finite cylinders of arbitrary cross-section; forward problem; inverse solution; limbs; medical diagnostic imaging; phantoms; static images; thorax; translationally uniform impedance distribution; Boundary conditions; Conductivity; Electrodes; Engine cylinders; Imaging phantoms; Impedance; Iterative algorithms; Thorax; Tomography; Voltage;
Conference_Titel :
Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, 1989. Images of the Twenty-First Century., Proceedings of the Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in
Conference_Location :
Seattle, WA
DOI :
10.1109/IEMBS.1989.95821