• DocumentCode
    1682285
  • Title

    The fractal dimension of fricative speech sounds

  • Author

    Boshoff, Hendrik F V ; Grotepass, Maia

  • Author_Institution
    Dept. of Electr. & Electron. Eng., Stellenbosch Univ., South Africa
  • fYear
    1991
  • fDate
    8/30/1991 12:00:00 AM
  • Firstpage
    12
  • Lastpage
    16
  • Abstract
    The dimension of fricative speech sounds is determined using Hurst´s rescaled range analysis. Fricatives are found to be fractal with constant dimension at least for the lag range of 300 μs to 3.5 ms. Unvoiced fricatives retain the same dimension for longer lags, with some examples remaining fractal up to a lag of 100 ms. Fractal dimension values ranging from 1.0 to 1.9 are obtained. Voiced fricatives tend to have a lower dimension that their unvoiced counterparts, as expected. Possible applications include using fractal dimension as a criterion for making the voiced/unvoiced decision in recognition of fricatives, and generating balanced LPC code book samples to match all fricatives
  • Keywords
    encoding; fractals; speech recognition; balanced LPC code book samples; fractal dimension; fricative speech sounds; lag; recognition of fricatives; rescaled range analysis; Acoustical engineering; Books; Equations; Fractals; Linear predictive coding; Signal analysis; Speech analysis; Speech enhancement; Speech recognition; White noise;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Communications and Signal Processing, 1991. COMSIG 1991 Proceedings., South African Symposium on
  • Conference_Location
    Pretoria
  • Print_ISBN
    0-7803-0040-8
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/COMSIG.1991.278215
  • Filename
    278215