Title : 
SOS-a network for emergency communications
         
        
            Author : 
Costa, Carlos Sa da ; Silva, Tiago Rocha da ; Nunes, Mario S.
         
        
            Author_Institution : 
IST, INESC, Lisbon, Portugal
         
        
        
        
        
            Abstract : 
The development of a network for emergency calls for highways of up to several hundred kilometers is discussed. The system has a bus structure allowing digital transmission of voice and data at low speed and with enough quality for this kind of application. The overall architecture and the operational features of this network are described. Particular attention is given to voice encoding, the communication protocol, and the message structure
         
        
            Keywords : 
accidents; emergency services; telecommunication networks; SOS; architecture; bus structure; communication protocol; data; digital transmission; emergency communications; message structure; network; voice; voice encoding; Centralized control; Circuits; Displays; Emergency services; Monitoring; Network topology; Power supplies; Repeaters; Road transportation; Telephony;
         
        
        
        
            Conference_Titel : 
Electrotechnical Conference, 1989. Proceedings. 'Integrating Research, Industry and Education in Energy and Communication Engineering', MELECON '89., Mediterranean
         
        
            Conference_Location : 
Lisbon
         
        
        
            DOI : 
10.1109/MELCON.1989.50067