Title : 
Electronic beam steering using a varactor-tuned impedance surface
         
        
            Author : 
Sievenpiper, Daniel ; Schaffner, J. ; Loo, B. ; Tangonan, G. ; Harold, R. ; Pikulski, J. ; Garcia, R.
         
        
            Author_Institution : 
HRL Labs., Malibu, CA, USA
         
        
        
        
        
            Abstract : 
Limited electronic steering can be accomplished using a focusing reflective surface by changing the feed location or direction of incidence. In this paper we describe a method of electronic beam steering by using a tunable impedance surface. Since there are no moving parts or complicated feed networks, this method of reflective beam steering can have great utility for low-cost and lightweight scanning antennas.
         
        
            Keywords : 
beam steering; electric impedance; scanning antennas; tuning; varactors; electronic beam steering; lightweight scanning antennas; reflective beam steering; tunable impedance surface; varactor; Beam steering; Capacitance; Diodes; Frequency; Inductance; Optical reflection; Resonance; Surface impedance; Tunable circuits and devices; Varactors;
         
        
        
        
            Conference_Titel : 
Antennas and Propagation Society International Symposium, 2001. IEEE
         
        
            Conference_Location : 
Boston, MA, USA
         
        
            Print_ISBN : 
0-7803-7070-8
         
        
        
            DOI : 
10.1109/APS.2001.958820