Title :
Poster abstract: NDP — A novel device-free localization method with little efforts
Author :
Liqiong Chang ; Ju Wang ; Dingyi Fang ; Xiaojiang Chen ; Tianzhang Xing ; Weike Nie
Author_Institution :
Sch. of Inf. Sci. & Technol., Northwest Univ., Xi´an, China
Abstract :
While device-free localization (DFL), i.e., target without carrying any devices, is attractive, the need for a significant degree of pre-deployment effort is a key challenge. In this paper, we proposed the NDP method, which do not assume knowledge of the placement layout, including the parameters of the transceivers. The key intuition is that all of the distorted wireless signals caused by the target, even the many from unknown transceivers, are constrained the presence of the target(s). Despite the absence of any explicit pre-deployment calibration, NDP yields a 80th percentile error of 1.8m which is much butter than the 6.2m, 5.8m and 5m yielded by the three state-of-the-art algorithms from prior work.
Keywords :
Global Positioning System; radio transceivers; DFL method; GPS; Global Positioning System; NDP method; predeployment calibration effort degree; state of the art algorithm; transceiver parameter; wireless signal distortion; Distortion measurement; Equations; Layout; Mathematical model; Transceivers; Wavelength measurement; Wireless communication;
Conference_Titel :
Information Processing in Sensor Networks, IPSN-14 Proceedings of the 13th International Symposium on
Conference_Location :
Berlin
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4799-3146-0
DOI :
10.1109/IPSN.2014.6846775