DocumentCode :
1691795
Title :
Discriminatively trained Bayesian speaker comparison of i-vectors
Author :
Borgstrom, Bengt J. ; McCree, Alan
Author_Institution :
MIT Lincoln Lab., Lexington, MA, USA
fYear :
2013
Firstpage :
7659
Lastpage :
7662
Abstract :
This paper presents a framework for fully Bayesian speaker comparison of i-vectors. By generalizing the train/test paradigm, we derive an analytic expression for the speaker comparison log-likelihood ratio (LLR), as well as solutions for model training and Bayesian scoring. This framework is useful for enrollment sets of any size. For the specific case of single-cut enrollment, it is shown to be mathematically equivalent to probabilistic linear discriminant analysis (PLDA). Additionally, we present discriminative training of model hyper-parameters by minimizing the total cross entropy between LLRs and class labels. When applied to speaker recognition, significant performance gains are observed for various NIST SRE 2010 extended evaluation tasks.
Keywords :
Bayes methods; speaker recognition; vectors; Bayesian scoring; Bayesian speaker; LLR; NIST SRE 2010 extended evaluation tasks; PLDA; class labels; discriminative training; i-vectors; log-likelihood ratio; model hyper-parameters; performance gains; probabilistic linear discriminant analysis; single-cut enrollment; speaker recognition; test paradigm; total cross entropy; train paradigm; Bayes methods; Covariance matrices; Entropy; Linear programming; NIST; Speaker recognition; Training; Bayesian speaker comparison; cross entropy; discriminative training; i-vector; speaker recognition;
fLanguage :
English
Publisher :
ieee
Conference_Titel :
Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP), 2013 IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Vancouver, BC
ISSN :
1520-6149
Type :
conf
DOI :
10.1109/ICASSP.2013.6639153
Filename :
6639153
Link To Document :
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