Title : 
New investigation on silicon bipolar transistor at low temperature
         
        
            Author : 
Zhixiong, Xiao ; Tongli, Wei
         
        
            Author_Institution : 
Microelectron. Center, Southeast Univ., Nanjing, China
         
        
        
        
        
            Abstract : 
The intrinsic carrier concentration has been calculated with the non-parabolic energy bands at low temperature. The current gain of silicon bipolar transistor has been quantitatively modeled at 77 K and 300 K, and the temperature dependence of the mean non-ideal coefficient of base current has been analyzed. The obtained results are in agreement with the experimental data
         
        
            Keywords : 
band structure; bipolar transistors; carrier density; cryogenic electronics; elemental semiconductors; semiconductor device models; silicon; 77 to 300 K; Si; base current; bipolar transistor; intrinsic carrier concentration; low temperature operation; nonparabolic energy bands; Bipolar transistors; Current density; Doping; Microelectronics; Photonic band gap; Physics; Proximity effect; Silicon; Space charge; Temperature dependence;
         
        
        
        
            Conference_Titel : 
Microelectronics, 1995. Proceedings., 1995 20th International Conference on
         
        
            Conference_Location : 
Nis
         
        
            Print_ISBN : 
0-7803-2786-1
         
        
        
            DOI : 
10.1109/ICMEL.1995.500953