Title :
High power electrostatic motor and generator using electrets
Author :
Genda, T. ; Tanaka, S. ; Esashi, M.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Mechatronics & Precision Eng., Tohoku Univ., Sendai, Japan
Abstract :
For application to a micro-machined gas turbine, we first designed the motor/generator using electrets. Theoretical calculation confirmed that the motor/generator generates 30.4 W at a rotational speed of 1 Mrpm after its electrode design is optimized. Next, we proposed a novel circuit using LC resonance for the generator, which can avoid the charging-discharging loss of the parasitic capacitance. And we confirmed that the circuit could generate over 80% output of the theoretical maximum. Lastly, we developed an electret-charging equipment using Corona discharge. Using it, an electret was charged, showing the average surface voltage of 354 V and the standard deviation of 16 V.
Keywords :
capacitance; corona; electrets; electrostatic actuators; electrostatic motors; gas turbines; 16 V; 30.4 W; 345 V; Corona discharge; LC resonance; charging-discharging loss; electret-charging equipment; electrets; electrode design; generator; micromachined gas turbine; parasitic capacitance; power electrostatic motor; surface voltage; Design optimization; Electrets; Electrodes; Electrostatics; Micromotors; Parasitic capacitance; Power generation; RLC circuits; Resonance; Turbines;
Conference_Titel :
TRANSDUCERS, Solid-State Sensors, Actuators and Microsystems, 12th International Conference on, 2003
Conference_Location :
Boston, MA, USA
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-7731-1
DOI :
10.1109/SENSOR.2003.1215361