Title :
Modeling of dynamic platelet aggregation in response to shear rate micro-gradients in a microfluidics device
Author :
Combariza, M.E. ; Xinghuo Yu ; Tovar-Lopezy, F.J. ; Nesbittx, W.S. ; Mitchell, A.
Author_Institution :
Microplatforms Res. Group, RMIT Univ., Melbourne, VIC, Australia
Abstract :
Cardiovascular diseases remain the main cause of death worldwide despite decades of intensive research. Understanding the role that hemodynamics play in dynamic platelet aggregation is fundamental to the development of new antithrombotic treatments able to minimise associated morbidity rates. In this paper we explore the dynamics of platelet aggregation in response to shear rate micro-gradients in vitro in a microfluidics device, and formulate dynamical linear models using system identification techniques. The proposed models provide insight into the mechanistic variables regulating platelet aggregation and warrant further work in the dynamic exploration of platelet mechanotransduction.
Keywords :
bioMEMS; biochemistry; biomedical equipment; cardiovascular system; diseases; haemodynamics; mechanoception; microfluidics; patient treatment; physiological models; antithrombotic treatments; cardiovascular diseases; dynamic exploration; dynamic platelet aggregation modeling; hemodynamics; linear dynamic models; mechanistic variable regulating platelet aggregation; microfluidic device; morbidity rates; platelet mechanotransduction; shear rate microgradients in vitro; system identification techniques; Analytical models; Blood; Data models; Mathematical model; Steady-state; Time measurement; Transient analysis;
Conference_Titel :
Biosignals and Biorobotics Conference (BRC), 2013 ISSNIP
Conference_Location :
Rio de Janerio
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4673-3024-4
DOI :
10.1109/BRC.2013.6487538