Title :
Controlling the Stationary Distribution of Mobile Users in Wireless Network Simulations
Author :
Kraaier, Jan ; Killat, Ulrich
Author_Institution :
Hamburg Univ. of Technol., Hamburg
Abstract :
In order to be able to simulate wireless networks in a non-uniform environment resulting in specific user distributions, it is essential to predict and control the stationary user distribution of the employed mobility model. We propose a framework to calculate turning probabilities at intersections of a graph-based mobility model to realize an arbitrary stationary user distribution on a street network. In this way, the user distribution can be fitted to a measured distribution. Our framework is able to cope with different average velocities on streets as well as different pausing probabilities at intersections. We evaluate its scope with the help of an example distribution on a European city center map featuring different street types and a variety of different crossings.
Keywords :
graph theory; mobile radio; statistical distributions; European city center map; graph-based mobility model; stationary distribution control; turning probability calculation; wireless network simulations; Ad hoc networks; Cities and towns; Costs; Discrete event simulation; Paging strategies; Predictive models; Probability; Quality of service; Turning; Wireless networks;
Conference_Titel :
Vehicular Technology Conference, 2007. VTC-2007 Fall. 2007 IEEE 66th
Conference_Location :
Baltimore, MD
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-0263-2
Electronic_ISBN :
1090-3038
DOI :
10.1109/VETECF.2007.177