Title :
An automated infrared image acquisition and analysis method for quantifying optical responses to chemical agent vapor exposure
Author :
Miller, Dennis B. ; Bentor, B.J. ; Hulet, Stanley W. ; Mioduszewski, Robert J. ; Whalley, Christopher E. ; Carpin, John C. ; Thomson, Sandra A.
Author_Institution :
Gunpowder Branch, Geo-Centers Inc., Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD, USA
Abstract :
An analysis method was developed in order to quantify the pupil sizes of rats and swine inside a vapor chamber. It employs an infrared (IR) light source, IR capable video camera and computer equipped with image acquisition hardware and novel analysis software for quantifying pupil constriction resulting from nerve agent vapor exposure. An image acquisition and analysis routine was developed to capture images and automate pupil area measurements. The method described here allows for remote/non-invasive assessment of the level as well as the time course of onset and duration of pupil constriction in real-time.
Keywords :
area measurement; biomedical optical imaging; chemioception; data acquisition; eye; health hazards; infrared imaging; medical image processing; real-time systems; video cameras; IR capable video camera; analysis method; analysis software; automated infrared image acquisition method; chemical agent vapor exposure; image acquisition; image acquisition hardware; infrared light source; nerve agent vapor exposure; optical response quantification; pupil area measurements; pupil constriction; pupil sizes; real-time; remote/noninvasive assessment; vapor chamber; Area measurement; Biomedical optical imaging; Charge-coupled image sensors; Chemical analysis; Image analysis; Infrared imaging; Lenses; Pixel; Rats; Size measurement;
Conference_Titel :
Bioengineering Conference, 2003 IEEE 29th Annual, Proceedings of
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-7767-2
DOI :
10.1109/NEBC.2003.1216006