Synthesis and flocculation of larch tannin/acrylamide/dimethyldiallylammonium chloride composite

Author

Huang, Zhanhua ; Hu, Xiaofeng ; Zhang, Bin ; Liu, Shouxin

Author_Institution

Key Lab. of Bio-based Mater. Sci. & Technol., Northeast Forestry Univ., Harbin, China

Volume

4

fYear

2011

Firstpage

3001

Lastpage

3004

Abstract

Using larch tannin as starting material, cation flocculant larch tannin/acrylamide/dimethyldiallylammonium chloride (TAD) composite was synthesized through graft polymerization reaction. The prepared TAD was characterized by FTIR, molecular distributing and EA. Flocculation performance of TAD was analyzed with high concentration ATT. Results indicated that ATT decoloration rate 89.58% can be achieved when it was treated with TAD and PAC (Poly Aluminium Chloride) (1:1 in mass ratio), and the effect of flocculant is preferable. ς potential value measurement and the optical microscope picture of flocculus showed that flocculation performance for TAD to dye waste water mainly derived from the neutralization of charges and adsorption and subsequent formation of particle-polymer-particle bridges.

Keywords

adsorption; flocculation; polymerisation; wastewater treatment; ATT decoloration rate; adsorption; flocculation; graft polymerization reaction; particle-polymer-particle bridges; poly aluminium chloride; tannin/acrylamide/dimethyldiallylammonium chloride composite; Absorption; Compounds; Detectors; Microscopy; Optical microscopy; Polymers; Vibrations; acidity dye wastewater; cationic; flocculant; larch tannin;

fLanguage

English

Publisher

ieee

Conference_Titel

Water Resource and Environmental Protection (ISWREP), 2011 International Symposium on

Conference_Location

Xi´an

Print_ISBN

978-1-61284-339-1

Type

conf

DOI

10.1109/ISWREP.2011.5893509

Filename

5893509