Title : 
Facial Affect Sensing for T-learning
         
        
            Author : 
Hupont, Isabelle ; Abadía, David ; Baldassarri, Sandra ; Cerezo, Eva ; Del-Hoyo, Rafael
         
        
            Author_Institution : 
Interactive Audiovisual Technol. Centre, Aragon Inst. of Technol., Huesca, Spain
         
        
        
        
        
        
            Abstract : 
Interactive Digital TV has arisen new forms of interaction not traditionally associated with this medium. One of its applications is the so-called “t-learning” or TV-based interactive learning. To date, most existing t-learning applications confine themselves to edutainment more than to more complex and pedagogical forms of learning, due to the technological constraints imposed by set-top boxes. This paper overcomes those technological barriers to propose the first t-learning affective aware tutoring tool. The tool allows to capture by means of a camera the facial expressions of the student while performing evaluations (tests) through a broadcasted interactive t-learning application at home. It integrates a novel Artificial Intelligence method for facial affect recognition, where facial expressions are evaluated with a psychological 2-dimensional continuous affective approach. Thanks to it, the t-learning tool is able to automatically extract emotional information from the learner, which is further presented in a simple and efficient way to the distance tutor so that he can be aware of student´s encountered difficulties and emotional progression during the learning process.
         
        
            Keywords : 
digital video broadcasting; emotion recognition; face recognition; intelligent tutoring systems; interactive television; learning (artificial intelligence); set-top boxes; artificial intelligence; broadcasting; camera; edutainment; facial affect recognition; facial affect sensing; facial expressions; interactive digital TV; pedagogical forms; set-top boxes; t-learning; technological barriers; tutoring tool; Artificial intelligence; Data mining; Databases; Emotion recognition; Face recognition; HDTV; Affective Computing; emotional intelligence; facial expression classification; intelligent tutoring systems; interactive digital television;
         
        
        
        
            Conference_Titel : 
Tools with Artificial Intelligence (ICTAI), 2010 22nd IEEE International Conference on
         
        
            Conference_Location : 
Arras
         
        
        
            Print_ISBN : 
978-1-4244-8817-9
         
        
        
            DOI : 
10.1109/ICTAI.2010.109