Title :
Application of classifier-optimal time-frequency distributions to speech analysis
Author :
Droppo, J. ; Atlas, L.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. Eng., Washington Univ., Seattle, WA, USA
Abstract :
Discrete operator theory maps each discrete time signal to a multitude of time-frequency distributions, each uniquely specified by a kernel function. This kernel function selects some details to emphasize and other details to smooth. Traditionally, kernels are chosen to impart specific properties to the resulting distributions, such as satisfying the marginals or reducing cross-terms. Given a labeled set of data from several classes, we seek to generate a kernel function that emphasizes classification relevant details present in the distribution. In this paper, we extend our previous work on class dependent time-frequency distributions. Previously, the discriminant function did not consider the within-class to between-class variance of coefficients, and was vulnerable to choosing very “noisy” features
Keywords :
pattern classification; signal representation; speech processing; time-frequency analysis; classification relevant details; consonant-vowel pair discrimination; discrete operator theory; discrete time signal; discriminant function; kernel function generation; optimal classifier; speech analysis; time-frequency distributions; Acoustic testing; Autocorrelation; Convolution; Discrete Fourier transforms; Kernel; Signal analysis; Signal generators; Time frequency analysis; Training data;
Conference_Titel :
Time-Frequency and Time-Scale Analysis, 1998. Proceedings of the IEEE-SP International Symposium on
Conference_Location :
Pittsburgh, PA
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-5073-1
DOI :
10.1109/TFSA.1998.721492