Title :
Microdevice components for a cellular microsurgery suite
Author :
Chang, Wesley C. ; Kelle, Christopher G. ; Hawkes, Elizabeth A. ; Sretavan, David W.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Ophthalmology, California Univ., San Francisco, CA, USA
Abstract :
We describe microfabricated tools that will enable cellular microsurgery for direct repair of injured nerves leading to restoration of function. Our proposed neural repair strategy uses a suite of novel microfabricated tools to cut, manipulate, align and then reconnect individual axons (nerve cell processes) with micron-scale precision. Each of these functions has been individually demonstrated using prototype devices. Additionally, we have developed assembly techniques to integrate the required tools onto a single, 3D multifunctional MEMS platform, designed to facilitate the semi-autonomous execution of all of the required surgical functions in proper sequences.
Keywords :
micromechanical devices; neurophysiology; surgery; 3D multifunctional MEMS platform; assembly techniques; axon alignment; axon cutting; axon manipulation; cellular microsurgery suite; direct repair; function restoration; individual axon reconnection; injured nerves; microdevice components; microfabricated tools; micron-scale precision; nerve cell processes; neural repair strategy; semi-autonomous execution; surgical functions; Assembly; Electrodes; Micromechanical devices; Microsurgery; Nerve fibers; Neurosurgery; Prototypes; Silicon; Surgery; Workstations;
Conference_Titel :
Solid-State Sensors, Actuators and Microsystems, 2005. Digest of Technical Papers. TRANSDUCERS '05. The 13th International Conference on
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-8994-8
DOI :
10.1109/SENSOR.2005.1496395