• DocumentCode
    1719754
  • Title

    Purification and growth of PbI2 crystals. Dependence of the radiation response on the PbI2 crystal purity

  • Author

    Oliveira, I.B. ; Costa, F.E. ; Armelin, M.J. ; Cardoso, L.P. ; Hamada, M.M.

  • Author_Institution
    Instituto de Pesquisas Energeticas e Nucleares, Cidade Universitaria, Sao Paulo, Brazil
  • Volume
    4
  • fYear
    2001
  • fDate
    6/23/1905 12:00:00 AM
  • Firstpage
    2330
  • Lastpage
    2334
  • Abstract
    This article describes the methodology for the purification of the PbI2 salt by the technique of multipass zone refining and growth by the Bridgman method. A significant decrease of the impurity concentration was observed as a function of the purification pass number. The results of dark leakage current, the resistivity and response to alpha and gamma radiation were strongly dependent on the purity of the crystal
  • Keywords
    alpha-particle detection; crystal growth from melt; gamma-ray detection; leakage currents; semiconductor counters; semiconductor materials; Bridgman method; PbI2; PbI2 crystal; alpha particle; dark leakage current; gamma ray; growth; impurity concentration; multipass zone refining; purity; resistivity; Chemicals; Crystalline materials; Crystallization; Crystals; Detectors; Impurities; Lead; Purification; Refining; Temperature;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record, 2001 IEEE
  • Conference_Location
    San Diego, CA
  • ISSN
    1082-3654
  • Print_ISBN
    0-7803-7324-3
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/NSSMIC.2001.1009289
  • Filename
    1009289