Title :
Using the Cockroft-Walton voltage multiplier design in handheld devices
Author :
Spencer, D.F. ; Aryaeinejad, R. ; Reber, E.L.
Author_Institution :
Idaho Nat. Eng. & Environ. Lab., Idaho Falls, ID, USA
Abstract :
A variation of the basic Cockroft-Walton (C-W) Voltage Multiplier circuit design may be used to generate multiple voltages at sufficient currents to drive the dynodes of a photomultiplier tube. In a battery-operated handheld device, the current draw on the batteries must be kept to a minimum. Several other parameters must be considered carefully during the design as well. Components must be chosen based on size restrictions, expected load current, expected output voltage range, and the maximum allowable ripple in the output voltage. A prototype surface mount C-W board was designed and tested to power two photomultipliers. The whole system, including the detectors, draws less than 15 mA of supply current with the outputs at 1000 VDC.
Keywords :
network synthesis; nuclear electronics; photomultipliers; portable instruments; position sensitive particle detectors; radiation monitoring; voltage multipliers; 1000 V; 15 mA; Cockroft-Walton voltage multiplier design; Hamamatsu R7400P PMT; battery-operated handheld device; current draw; dynodes; load current; maximum allowable ripple; output voltage; output voltage range; photomultiplier tube; prototype surface mount; radiation detection device; size restrictions; supply current; Batteries; Circuits; Design engineering; Electric shock; Handheld computers; Hazards; Photomultipliers; Power supplies; Testing; Voltage;
Conference_Titel :
Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record, 2001 IEEE
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-7324-3
DOI :
10.1109/NSSMIC.2001.1009666