Title :
Photon background in DIRC fused silica bars
Author :
Yarritu, A. ; Spanier, S. ; Va´Vra, J.
Author_Institution :
Linear Accel. Center, Stanford Univ., CA, USA
Abstract :
The DIRC (acronym for Detection of Internally Reflected Cherenkov radiation) is the ring imaging Cherenkov detector of the BABAR detector at the Pep-II ring of SLAC. The Cherenkov radiators consist of 4.9 m long rectangular fused silica bars each glued together from four equal pieces. The photon detector is a water tank equipped with an array of 10,752 conventional photomultipliers. The current study attempts to identify sources of photonic background generated in the DIRC bars. A conclusion of this work is that there are two major sources: one such component consists of photons created by the delta-ray electrons in the fused silica, which in turn can produce Cherenkov light. The second component comes from the reflections of photons from the EPOTEK-301-2 glue-fused silica interface while they are traveling in the bars. The reflection occurs because of a slight mismatch of the refraction indices.
Keywords :
Cherenkov counters; BABAR detector; DIRC fused silica bars; Detection of Internally Reflected Cherenkov radiation; EPOTEK-301-2 glue-fused silica interface; SiO2; delta-ray electrons; photomultipliers; photon background; photon detector; ring imaging Cherenkov detector; Bars; Electrons; Linear accelerators; Mesons; Optical reflection; Photomultipliers; Radiation detectors; Sensor arrays; Silicon compounds; Time measurement;
Conference_Titel :
Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record, 2001 IEEE
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-7324-3
DOI :
10.1109/NSSMIC.2001.1009699