Title :
A new XRF spectrometer based on a ring-shaped multi-element Silicon Drift Detector and on X-ray capillary optics
Author :
Longoni, A. ; Fiorini, C. ; Guazzoni, C. ; Gianoncelli, A. ; Strüder, L. ; Soltau, H. ; Lechner, P. ; Bjeoumikhov, A. ; Schmalz, J. ; Langhoff, N. ; Wedell, R. ; Kolarik, V.
Author_Institution :
Dipt. di Elettronica e Informazione, Politecnico di Milano, Milan, Italy
Abstract :
This paper describes an innovative X-ray Fluorescence spectrometer specifically designed to reach high performances in terms of energy resolution, position resolution and detection rate in elemental mapping applications. The spectrometer is characterized by several novelty contents. In particular, it is based on a ring-shaped monolithic array of Silicon Drift Detectors with a hole cut in its center. In this way a coaxial X-ray excitation beam can reach the sample, allowing to obtain a particular geometry that optimizes the solid angle for the collection of the X-ray fluorescence. Moreover, the X-ray beam is collimated on the sample by means of capillary optics in order to obtain high photon density in a small excitation spot. Detector, optics and generator are assembled in a compact vacuum tightened unit. The paper describes the structure of this spectrometer and presents the first experimental results obtained with the XRF spectrometer.
Keywords :
X-ray detection; X-ray fluorescence analysis; X-ray optics; X-ray spectrometers; position sensitive particle detectors; silicon radiation detectors; Si; X-ray capillary optics; X-ray fluorescence spectrometer; XRF spectrometer; coaxial X-ray excitation beam; compact vacuum tightened unit; detection rate; elemental mapping applications; energy resolution; generator; high photon density; monolithic array; optics; position resolution; ring-shaped multielement silicon drift detector; Coaxial components; Energy resolution; Fluorescence; Geometrical optics; Sensor arrays; Silicon; Solids; Spectroscopy; X-ray detection; X-ray detectors;
Conference_Titel :
Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record, 2001 IEEE
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-7324-3
DOI :
10.1109/NSSMIC.2001.1009700