Title :
A low-power 4.6 GHz VCO for Chip-Scale Atomic Clocks
Author :
Humble, J.S. ; Philpott, R.A. ; Gilbert, B.K. ; Daniel, E.S. ; Lutwak, R.
Author_Institution :
Special Purpose Processor Dev. Group, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA
Abstract :
In this paper, we report on the development of a microwave VCO, optimized for Chip Scale Atomic Clock (CSAC) applications. The VCO combines a tunable LC oscillator and a variable-gain output driver on a single integrated circuit. Compared to a conventional LC VCO and passive attenuation network, this work consumes 67% less power and occupies 90% less area on the printed circuit board than the components it replaces, with improved overall CSAC system performance.
Keywords :
atomic clocks; driver circuits; microwave oscillators; passive networks; voltage-controlled oscillators; chip-scale atomic clocks; frequency 4.6 GHz; microwave VCO; passive attenuation network; printed circuit board; single integrated circuit; tunable LC oscillator; variable-gain output driver; Atomic clocks; Capacitance; Driver circuits; Frequency measurement; Tuning; Voltage-controlled oscillators;
Conference_Titel :
Frequency Control Symposium (FCS), 2010 IEEE International
Conference_Location :
Newport Beach, CA
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-6399-2
DOI :
10.1109/FREQ.2010.5556364