Title : 
Work function engineering of RuHf alloys as gate electrodes for future generation dual metal CMOS
         
        
            Author : 
Wen, H.-C. ; Choi, K. ; Lysaght, P. ; Majhi, P. ; Alsharee, H. ; Huffman, C. ; Harris, R. ; Luan, Huanbo ; Lee, B.H. ; Yamada, N. ; Wickramanayaka, S.
         
        
            Author_Institution : 
SEMATECH, Austin, TX, USA
         
        
        
        
        
            Abstract : 
A material system Ru-Hf alloys was evaluated for its potential as future generation dual-metal CMOS electrode. It was observed that the effective work function of the alloy could be modulated from 4.3 to 4.8 eV by varying the Hf content in the Ru-Hf alloy from 65% to 0%. Additionally, comparison between the Ru-Hf (1:1) with Ru-Ta (1:1) suggests that the two alloy systems exhibit similar behavior in work function modulation.
         
        
            Keywords : 
CMOS integrated circuits; hafnium alloys; ruthenium alloys; work function; 4.3 to 4.8 eV; RuHf; RuHf alloys; dual metal CMOS; gate electrodes; work function engineering; work function modulation; Control systems; Dielectric measurements; Dielectric substrates; Electrodes; Hafnium; High K dielectric materials; High-K gate dielectrics; Instruments; MOS capacitors; X-ray diffraction;
         
        
        
        
            Conference_Titel : 
VLSI Technology, 2005. (VLSI-TSA-Tech). 2005 IEEE VLSI-TSA International Symposium on
         
        
        
            Print_ISBN : 
0-7803-9058-X
         
        
        
            DOI : 
10.1109/VTSA.2005.1497098