DocumentCode :
1736049
Title :
Characteristics of ozonizer using pulsed power
Author :
Namihira, T. ; Katsuki, S. ; Akiyama, H. ; Hackam, R.
Author_Institution :
Kumamoto Univ., Japan
fYear :
2001
Firstpage :
306
Abstract :
Summary form only given, as follows. Recently industrial applications of ozone have increased in widely different areas including oxidation, sterilization, deodorization, bleaching and others. Ozone generation has been attained using ultra violet irradiation, radiant ray irradiation, electrolysis and electrical discharges. The electrical discharge technique includes silent discharge, surface discharge, pulse corona discharge and superimposed silent and surface discharges. In this study, the pulsed streamer discharge is employed to generate ozone. A magnetic pulse compressor which has a maximum output voltage of 60 kV, a maximum pulse repetition rate of 500 pulses per second (pps) and a pulse duration of about 150ns was used as a pulsed power source. A spiral copper wire (I mm in diameter, 10 mm pitch) wound on a PVC tube (26 mm and 30 nun in outside diameter) formed the central electrode in a coaxial geometry., A copper cylinder of 60 mm in internal diameter formed the outer electrode. The ozone production characteristics of three reactors that have different dimensions of the gap spacing (15 mm and 17 mm) and length (500 mm and 1000 mm) were researched. An oxygen flow rate in the range of 1 to 3 1/min at atmospheric pressure was used. It has been found that the dependence of ozone concentration on energy density (J/1) was almost the same for the three different reactors. Typically a production yield of ozone of 100 g/kWh at 30 g/m3 was attained.
Keywords :
discharges (electric); ozone; plasma applications; plasma chemistry; 60 kV; O/sub 3/; UV irradiation; atmospheric pressure; bleaching; coaxial geometry; deodorization; electrical discharge technique; electrolysis; internal diameter; magnetic pulse compressor; oxidation; ozone generation; ozonizer; production yield; pulse corona discharge; pulse duration; pulse repetition rate; pulsed power; pulsed power source; radiant ray irradiation; silent discharge; spiral copper wire; sterilization; surface discharge; ultra violet irradiation; Bleaching; Copper; Electrochemical processes; Electrodes; Fault location; Inductors; Oxidation; Production; Pulse compression methods; Surface discharges;
fLanguage :
English
Publisher :
ieee
Conference_Titel :
Pulsed Power Plasma Science, 2001. IEEE Conference Record - Abstracts
Conference_Location :
Las Vegas, NV, USA
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-7141-0
Type :
conf
DOI :
10.1109/PPPS.2001.960971
Filename :
960971
Link To Document :
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