Title :
Automatic postoperative blood pressure control
Author :
Ma, J. ; Zhu, K.Y. ; Krishnan, S.M.
Author_Institution :
Instrum. & Syst. Eng. Lab., Nanyang Technol. Univ., Singapore
Abstract :
Presents a new approach for adaptive control of mean blood pressure using vasoactive drugs-sodium nitroprusside (SNP). Postoperative hypertension is common in cardiac patients and untreated hypertensive patients may result in complications. The aim of the controller is to quickly reduce the oscillatory change in mean blood pressure due to infusion of SNP. An adaptive PI controller has been designed. New methods for adaptive PI tuning are proposed. Simulation results under clinical condition show that the control system is effective
Keywords :
adaptive control; biocontrol; controllers; haemodynamics; pressure control; surgery; two-term control; automatic postoperative blood pressure control; cardiac patients; mean blood pressure oscillatory range reduction; postoperative hypertension; sodium nitroprusside; vasoactive drugs; Adaptive control; Automatic control; Blood pressure; Control system synthesis; Drugs; Hypertension; Pressure control; Programmable control; Three-term control; Tuning;
Conference_Titel :
Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, 2000. Proceedings of the 22nd Annual International Conference of the IEEE
Conference_Location :
Chicago, IL
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-6465-1
DOI :
10.1109/IEMBS.2000.897839