Title :
Efficient 1D and circular symmetric 2D FIR filters with variable cutoff frequencies using the Farrow structure and multiplier-block
Author :
Pun, Carson K S ; Chan, S.C. ; Ho, K.L.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. & Electron. Eng., Hong Kong Univ., China
Abstract :
This paper proposes new structures for realizing ID and circular symmetric 2D FIR filters with variable cutoff frequencies. They are based on the interpolation of the impulse responses using the Farrow structure. The coefficients of the sub-filters in the Farrow structure are represented in sum-of-powers-of-two (SOPOT) coefficients, which can easily be implemented as simple shifts and additions. Furthermore, using the transposed form realization of the sub-filters, all the SOPOT coefficients can be implemented by a single multiplier-block exploiting the redundancy among the SOPOT coefficients. Several design examples are given to demonstrate the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed approach
Keywords :
FIR filters; circuit tuning; digital arithmetic; digital filters; filtering theory; interpolation; linear phase filters; redundancy; two-dimensional digital filters; 1D FIR filters; Farrow structure; SOPOT coefficients; circular symmetric 2D FIR filters; impulse responses; interpolation; multiplier-block; redundancy; subfilter coefficients; sum-of-powers-of-two coefficients; transposed form realization; variable cutoff frequencies; Algorithm design and analysis; Arithmetic; Cutoff frequency; Delay effects; Delay estimation; Digital filters; Finite impulse response filter; Interpolation; Modems; Polynomials;
Conference_Titel :
Circuits and Systems, 2001. ISCAS 2001. The 2001 IEEE International Symposium on
Conference_Location :
Sydney, NSW
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-6685-9
DOI :
10.1109/ISCAS.2001.921132