Title :
Impulses and stochastic arithmetic for signal processing
Author :
Keane, John F. ; Atlas, Les E.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. Eng., Washington Univ., Seattle, WA, USA
Abstract :
Explores the use of Poisson point processes and stochastic arithmetic to perform signal processing, functions. Our work is inspired by the asynchrony and fault tolerance of biological neural systems. The essence of our approach is to code the input signal as the rate parameter of a Poisson point process, perform stochastic computing operations on the signal in the arrival or "pulse" domain, and decode the output signal by estimating the rate of the resulting process. An analysis of the Poisson pulse frequency modulation encoding error is performed. Asynchronous, stochastic computing operations are applied to the impulse stream and analyzed. A special finite impulse response (FIR) filtering scheme is proposed that preserves the Poisson properties and allows filters to be cascaded without compromising the ideal signal statistics
Keywords :
FIR filters; Poisson distribution; encoding; filtering theory; signal processing; stochastic processes; FIR filtering scheme; Poisson point processes; Poisson properties; Poisson pulse frequency modulation encoding error; finite impulse response filtering scheme; signal processing; stochastic arithmetic; Arithmetic; Biological information theory; Biology computing; Biomedical signal processing; Decoding; Fault tolerant systems; Finite impulse response filter; Performance analysis; Signal processing; Stochastic processes;
Conference_Titel :
Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, 2001. Proceedings. (ICASSP '01). 2001 IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Salt Lake City, UT
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-7041-4
DOI :
10.1109/ICASSP.2001.941153