Title :
Monomer Transport Model of Olefin Polymerization
Author :
Liu, Xinggao ; Chen, Yuan ; Zhang, Chunhui
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Control Sci. & Eng., Zhejiang Univ., Hangzhou
Abstract :
A novel comprehensive mathematical model extended from polymeric multigrain model (PMGM) to predict kinetic behavior, molecular weight and explain the higher rate of reaction and polydispersity index (PDI) using heterogeneous Ziegler-Natta catalysts for single propylene polymerization has been developed. The corrected polymeric multigrain model, which is also based on the multigrain model and some of the simpler continuum models, gives a more valid mathematical method and higher computational rate than multigrain model (MGM). In the mean time, the interstitial spaces among the microparticle make up the pores through which monomer transport occurs not only by diffusion, but also by convection driven by the pressure gradient caused by the monomer consumption within the particle especially for the newer and faster catalyst. So it is also the purpose of the present paper to use this solution methodology into the two-phase model with a reasonable simulation result
Keywords :
catalysts; diffusion; molecules; organic compounds; polymerisation; reaction kinetics; continuum models; heterogeneous Ziegler-Natta catalysts; kinetic behavior prediction; molecular weight; monomer transport model; olefin polymerization; polydispersity index; polymeric multigrain model; pressure gradient; reaction rate; single propylene polymerization; two-phase model; Chemical engineering; Chemical industry; Computational modeling; Industrial control; Kinetic theory; Mathematical model; Petroleum industry; Plastics industry; Polymers; Predictive models; Convection; Diffusion; Modeling; Propylene Polymerization;
Conference_Titel :
Intelligent Control and Automation, 2006. WCICA 2006. The Sixth World Congress on
Conference_Location :
Dalian
Print_ISBN :
1-4244-0332-4
DOI :
10.1109/WCICA.2006.1713280