Title :
Spur reducing architecture of frequency synthesiser using switched capacitors
Author :
Mandal, Durbadal ; Mandal, P. ; Bhattacharyya, Tarun Kanti
Author_Institution :
Electron. & Electr. Commun. Eng, Indian Inst. of Technol., Kharagpur, Kharagpur, India
Abstract :
This study presents a new spur reducing architecture of phase-locked loop-based frequency synthesiser. In the proposed architecture, an array of switched capacitors and a delay locked loop are used to evenly transfer the charge, coming from its charge pump, to its loop filter at a fixed number of equi-spaced time intervals. It reduces fundamental as well as higher-order harmonics of the reference spur. The proposed architecture has been designed and fabricated using 180 nm complementary metal oxide semiconductor technology. Measured result shows about 17.64 dB reduction of the fundamental spur compared with that of the conventional architecture.
Keywords :
CMOS integrated circuits; charge pump circuits; delay lock loops; frequency synthesizers; phase locked loops; switched capacitor networks; charge pump; complementary metal oxide semiconductor technology; delay locked loop; equi-spaced time intervals; frequency synthesiser; higher-order harmonics; loop filter; phase locked loop; size 180 nm; spur reducing architecture; switched capacitors;
Journal_Title :
Circuits, Devices & Systems, IET
DOI :
10.1049/iet-cds.2013.0200