• DocumentCode
    1759761
  • Title

    A 2 GHz 2 Mb/s Semi-Digital 2^{+} -Point Modulator With Separate FIR-Embedded 1-Bit DCO Modulation in 0.18 </h1></div></div> </li> <li class='list-group-item border-0 py-3 px-0'> <div class='row g-0 align-items-center mb-2'><div class='col-12 col-md-3 fullRecLabelEnglish fw-bold mb-2 mb-md-0'><span class='text-muted small'>Author</span></div><div class='col-12 col-md-9 leftDirection leftAlign'><h2 class='mb-0 fw-semibold'>Ni Xu ; Woogeun Rhee ; Zhihua Wang</h2></div></div> </li> <li class='list-group-item border-0 py-3 px-0'> <div class='row g-0 align-items-center mb-2'><div class='col-12 col-md-3 fullRecLabelEnglish fw-bold mb-2 mb-md-0'><span class='text-muted small'>Author_Institution</span></div><div class='col-12 col-md-9 leftDirection leftAlign'>Inst. of Microelectron., Tsinghua Univ., Beijing, China</div></div> </li> <li class='list-group-item border-0 py-3 px-0'> <div class='row g-0 align-items-center mb-2'><div class='col-12 col-md-3 fullRecLabelEnglish fw-bold mb-2 mb-md-0'><span class='text-muted small'>Volume</span></div><div class='col-12 col-md-9 leftDirection leftAlign'>25</div></div> </li> <li class='list-group-item border-0 py-3 px-0'> <div class='row g-0 align-items-center mb-2'><div class='col-12 col-md-3 fullRecLabelEnglish fw-bold mb-2 mb-md-0'><span class='text-muted small'>Issue</span></div><div class='col-12 col-md-9 leftDirection leftAlign'>4</div></div> </li> <li class='list-group-item border-0 py-3 px-0'> <div class='row g-0 align-items-center mb-2'><div class='col-12 col-md-3 fullRecLabelEnglish fw-bold mb-2 mb-md-0'><span class='text-muted small'>fYear</span></div><div class='col-12 col-md-9 leftDirection leftAlign'>2015</div></div> </li> <li class='list-group-item border-0 py-3 px-0'> <div class='row g-0 align-items-center mb-2'><div class='col-12 col-md-3 fullRecLabelEnglish fw-bold mb-2 mb-md-0'><span class='text-muted small'>fDate</span></div><div class='col-12 col-md-9 leftDirection leftAlign'>42095</div></div> </li> <li class='list-group-item border-0 py-3 px-0'> <div class='row g-0 align-items-center mb-2'><div class='col-12 col-md-3 fullRecLabelEnglish fw-bold mb-2 mb-md-0'><span class='text-muted small'>Firstpage</span></div><div class='col-12 col-md-9 leftDirection leftAlign'>253</div></div> </li> <li class='list-group-item border-0 py-3 px-0'> <div class='row g-0 align-items-center mb-2'><div class='col-12 col-md-3 fullRecLabelEnglish fw-bold mb-2 mb-md-0'><span class='text-muted small'>Lastpage</span></div><div class='col-12 col-md-9 leftDirection leftAlign'>255</div></div> </li> <li class='list-group-item border-0 py-3 px-0'> <div class='row g-0 align-items-center mb-2'><div class='col-12 col-md-3 fullRecLabelEnglish fw-bold mb-2 mb-md-0'><span class='text-muted small'>Abstract</span></div><div class='col-12 col-md-9 leftDirection leftAlign'>A 2 GHz two-point modulator which has a separate high-pass control for DCO modulation is implemented in 0.18 μm CMOS. The proposed modulator with the two-path DCO modulation enables a flexible gain partition for the high-pass and low-pass modulation paths within the DCO and relaxes the DCO nonlinearity with 1-b ΔΣ modulation and embedded finite-impulse response (FIR) filtering. A semi-digital ΔΣ PLL with another FIR filtering in the low-pass modulation enhances PLL linearity with a hybrid loop control. The proposed semi-digital modulator achieves 2.03% RMS EVM with 2 Mb/s GFSK modulation, -132 dBc/Hz phase noise at 3 MHz offset, and -80 dBc reference spur.</div></div> </li> <li class='list-group-item border-0 py-3 px-0'> <div class='row g-0 align-items-center mb-2'><div class='col-12 col-md-3 fullRecLabelEnglish fw-bold mb-2 mb-md-0'><span class='text-muted small'>Keywords</span></div><div class='col-12 col-md-9 leftDirection leftAlign'>CMOS integrated circuits; FIR filters; UHF oscillators; delta-sigma modulation; digital phase locked loops; modulators; voltage-controlled oscillators; CMOS technology; FIR-embedded DCO modulation; PLL linearity; delta-sigma modulation; digitally-controlled oscillator; finite-impulse response filtering; frequency 2 GHz; high-pass modulation paths; hybrid loop control; low-pass modulation paths; semidigital two-point modulator; size 0.18 mum; CMOS integrated circuits; Finite impulse response filters; Phase locked loops; Phase modulation; Phase noise; Voltage-controlled oscillators; 1-b DCO modulation; Delta-sigma modulation; FIR embedded; GFSK; fractional-N PLL; polar transmitter; semi-digital PLL; two-point modulation;</div></div> </li> <li class='list-group-item border-0 py-3 px-0'> <div class='row g-0 align-items-center mb-2'><div class='col-12 col-md-3 fullRecLabelEnglish fw-bold mb-2 mb-md-0'><span class='text-muted small'>fLanguage</span></div><div class='col-12 col-md-9 leftDirection leftAlign'>English</div></div> </li> <li class='list-group-item border-0 py-3 px-0'> <div class='row g-0 align-items-center mb-2'><div class='col-12 col-md-3 fullRecLabelEnglish fw-bold mb-2 mb-md-0'><span class='text-muted small'>Journal_Title</span></div><div class='col-12 col-md-9 leftDirection leftAlign'>Microwave and Wireless Components Letters, IEEE</div></div> </li> <li class='list-group-item border-0 py-3 px-0'> <div class='row g-0 align-items-center mb-2'><div class='col-12 col-md-3 fullRecLabelEnglish fw-bold mb-2 mb-md-0'><span class='text-muted small'>Publisher</span></div><div class='col-12 col-md-9 leftDirection leftAlign'>ieee</div></div> </li> <li class='list-group-item border-0 py-3 px-0'> <div class='row g-0 align-items-center mb-2'><div class='col-12 col-md-3 fullRecLabelEnglish fw-bold mb-2 mb-md-0'><span class='text-muted small'>ISSN</span></div><div class='col-12 col-md-9 leftDirection leftAlign'>1531-1309</div></div> </li> <li class='list-group-item border-0 py-3 px-0'> <div class='row g-0 align-items-center mb-2'><div class='col-12 col-md-3 fullRecLabelEnglish fw-bold mb-2 mb-md-0'><span class='text-muted small'>Type</span></div><div class='col-12 col-md-9 leftDirection leftAlign'><h2 class='mb-0 fw-semibold'>jour</h2></div></div> </li> <li class='list-group-item border-0 py-3 px-0'> <div class='row g-0 align-items-center mb-2'><div class='col-12 col-md-3 fullRecLabelEnglish fw-bold mb-2 mb-md-0'><span class='text-muted small'>DOI</span></div><div class='col-12 col-md-9 leftDirection leftAlign'>10.1109/LMWC.2015.2400934</div></div> </li> <li class='list-group-item border-0 py-3 px-0'> <div class='row g-0 align-items-center mb-2'><div class='col-12 col-md-3 fullRecLabelEnglish fw-bold mb-2 mb-md-0'><span class='text-muted small'>Filename</span></div><div class='col-12 col-md-9 leftDirection leftAlign'>7056561</div></div> </li> <div class='list-group-item border-0 py-3 px-0'> <div class='row g-0 align-items-center'><div class='col-12 col-md-3 fw-bold mb-2 mb-md-0'><span class='text-muted small'>Link To Document</span></div><div class='col-12 col-md-9 leftDirection leftAlign'><a class='text-break' href='https://search.isc.ac/dl/search/defaultta.aspx?DTC=49&DC=1759761' target='_blank' rel=https://search.isc.ac/dl/search/defaultta.aspx?DTC=49&DC=1759761