An electricity charge strategy based on dynamic rewards and punishment

This paper studied deeply an electricity charge strategy based on dynamic rewards and punishment mechanism. Several types of rewards and punishment are proposed, such as unilateral linear punishment and nonlinear charge, bilateral linear punishment and nonlinear charge, bilateral linear rewards and punishment and nonlinear charge, unilateral nonlinear punishment and linear charge, bilateral nonlinear rewards and punishment and approximate linear charge. This strategy can dissolve the contradiction between charging class and power supply-demand, which brought by the fixed class electricity price mechanism dominated by the power sector. Finally, the principle and algorithm of determining the expected power consumption is proposed from the perspective of Stackelberg strategy. Meanwhile, the principle of determining uses´ optimal electric activities and electricity price algorithm is proposed.