Title :
Relating Critical Currents to Defect Populations in Superconductors
Author :
Long, Nicholas J. ; Wimbush, Stuart C. ; Strickland, Nicholas M. ; Talantsev, E.F. ; D´Souza, P. ; Xia, J.A. ; Knibbe, R.
Author_Institution :
Ind. Res. Ltd., Lower Hutt, New Zealand
Abstract :
Analyzing critical currents from an information theoretic or statistical point of view allows one to identify distinct populations of microstates contributing to the critical current under particular conditions of temperature and applied field. We show how this knowledge can be correlated with the known microstructure of a sample to identify how different physical populations of pinning centers are contributing to these statistical populations of microstates. We will then show that by tracking the variation of critical current with temperature, field, and field angle we can construct a picture of the relative contributions of different defect populations under different conditions. We particularly focus our analysis on YBCO thin film coated conductors with potential commercial application.
Keywords :
barium compounds; critical currents; flux pinning; high-temperature superconductors; superconducting thin films; superconducting transition temperature; yttrium compounds; YBCO; YBCO thin film coated conductors; critical currents; defect population; field angle; microstates; microstructure; physical population; pinning centers; statistical population; superconductors; temperature field; Critical current; Integrated circuits; Sociology; Stacking; Statistics; Temperature measurement; Yttrium barium copper oxide; Critical currents; entropy; flux pinning; vortices;
Journal_Title :
Applied Superconductivity, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TASC.2012.2235116