Title :
Enabling ´Question Answering´ in the MBAT Vector Symbolic Architecture by Exploiting Orthogonal Random Matrices
Author :
Tissera, Migel D. ; McDonnell, Mark D.
Author_Institution :
Comput. & Theor. Neurosci. Lab., Univ. of South Australia, Mawson Lakes, SA, Australia
Abstract :
Vector Symbolic Architectures (VSA) are methods designed to enable distributed representation and manipulation of semantically-structured information, such as natural languages. Recently, a new VSA based on multiplication of distributed vectors by random matrices was proposed, this is known as Matrix-Binding-of-Additive-Terms (MBAT). We propose an enhancement that introduces an important additional feature to MBAT: the ability to ´unbind´ symbols. We show that our method, which exploits the inherent properties of orthogonal matrices, imparts MBAT with the ´question answering´ ability found in other VSAs. We compare our results with another popular VSA that was recently demonstrated to have high utility in brain-inspired machine learning applications.
Keywords :
learning (artificial intelligence); matrix algebra; question answering (information retrieval); MBAT vector symbolic architecture; VSA; brain-inspired machine learning; distributed vectors; information manipulation; information representation; matrix-binding-of-additive-terms; orthogonal matrices; question answering; semantically-structured information; Decoding; Equations; Knowledge discovery; Mathematical model; Semantics; Symmetric matrices; Vectors; brain-inspired machine learning; complex structure methodology; distributed representation; natural language processing; vector symbolic architecture;
Conference_Titel :
Semantic Computing (ICSC), 2014 IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Newport Beach, CA
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4799-4002-8
DOI :
10.1109/ICSC.2014.38