Title :
A Fast
Screening Measurement for TDDB Assessment of Ultra-Thick Inter-Metal Dielectrics
Author :
Elhami Khorasani, Arash ; Griswold, Mark ; Alford, T.L.
Author_Institution :
Center for Solid State Electron. Res., Arizona State Univ., Tempe, AZ, USA
Abstract :
Semiconductor manufacturing economics necessitate the development of novel and innovative techniques that can replace the traditional time consuming reliability methods, i.e., the constant voltage stress time-dependent dielectric breakdown (CVS-TDDB) tests. We show that positive charge trapping is a dominant process when ultra-thick oxides are stressed through the ramped voltage test. Exploiting the physics behind positive charge generation/trapping at high electric fields, a fast I-V measurement technique is proposed that can be used to effectively distinguish the ultra-thick oxides´ intrinsic quality at low electric fields. It will be demonstrated, based on experimental data, that our proposed technique can be a suitable replacement for the CVS-TDDB as a quality screening tool.
Keywords :
dielectric thin films; electric breakdown; semiconductor device measurement; shielding; I-V screening measurement; TDDB assessment; constant voltage stress; high electric fields; intrinsic quality; positive charge trapping; ramped voltage test; time-dependent dielectric breakdown tests; ultra-thick inter-metal dielectrics; ultra-thick oxides; Cathodes; Charge carrier processes; Equations; Impact ionization; Mathematical model; Semiconductor device measurement; Tunneling; Time-dependent dielectric breakdown (TDDB); V-ramp; oxide reliability; semiconductor device measurements;
Journal_Title :
Electron Device Letters, IEEE
DOI :
10.1109/LED.2013.2290538